Yue Guang Bai (Moonlight White)

Origin

Yunnan

Category

White Tea

Harvest Time

Spring

Processing

Withering & Drying

Description

Yue Guang Bai, meaning 'Moonlight White,' is a distinctive Chinese white tea from Yunnan Province. Made from the large-leaf Yunnan tea varietal, it features a unique appearance with white undersides and dark green tops, offering a sweet, floral, and honey-like flavor profile.

About Yue Guang Bai

Yue Guang Bai (ζœˆε…‰η™½), literally translating to "Moonlight White," is a distinctive Chinese white tea originating from Yunnan Province. Unlike traditional white teas from Fujian, Yue Guang Bai is made from the large-leaf Yunnan tea varietal (Camellia sinensis var. assamica), giving it unique characteristics.

The tea is renowned for its striking appearance: individual leaves are picked and laid out to wither naturally, resulting in a beautiful contrast where one side of the leaf turns white while the other remains dark green, resembling a crescent moon or a silver coin under moonlight.

Yue Guang Bai is prized for its sweet, floral, and honey-like flavor profile, with a smooth, mellow body and a clean, refreshing finish. The minimal processing preserves the natural essence of the Yunnan tea leaves, creating a tea that bridges the gap between white and light oolong teas in terms of complexity.

Key Characteristics

  • Appearance: Individual leaves with white undersides and dark green tops
  • Aroma: Sweet, floral, honey-like with subtle fruity notes
  • Flavor: Sweet, floral, honey-like, smooth, mellow
  • Liquor: Clear, pale yellow to light amber
  • Grade: Premium, often from early spring harvest

Tasting Notes

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Aroma

Sweet, floral, honey-like, subtle fruity notes

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Flavor

Sweet, floral, honey-like, smooth, mellow

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Finish

Clean, refreshing with a lingering sweetness

History & Origin of Yue Guang Bai

Yunnan Tea Plantations

A Yunnan Innovation

The history of Yue Guang Bai is relatively recent compared to traditional Chinese teas. It emerged in Yunnan Province, leveraging the unique characteristics of the local large-leaf tea varietals (Camellia sinensis var. assamica).

The name "Yue Guang Bai" (Moonlight White) is derived from the tea's distinctive appearance. When the leaves are laid out to wither naturally, one side turns white while the other remains dark green, resembling a crescent moon or a silver coin under moonlight.

This innovative approach to white tea processing in Yunnan combines traditional withering techniques with the unique properties of the local tea plants, creating a distinct product that showcases the terroir of the region.

"In Yue Guang Bai, the moon's gentle light is captured within each leaf, releasing a symphony of sweetness." β€” Ancient Tea Saying

Historical Timeline

Late 20th Century

Development of Yue Guang Bai in Yunnan Province.

Early 21st Century

Recognition as a unique Yunnan white tea style.

Modern Era

Growing appreciation for its distinctive character and regional identity.

Traditional Processing Method

1. Plucking

Leaves are hand-picked very early in the morning during the spring harvest. The standard is typically "one bud and one or two leaves" (δΈ€θŠ½δΈ€γ€δΊŒεΆ), selecting the finest, most tender shoots from the large-leaf Yunnan varietal.

2. Withering

Fresh leaves are spread out individually on bamboo trays or withering racks in well-ventilated areas, often outdoors in natural sunlight or in shaded areas. This slow, gentle process removes moisture content and allows minimal oxidation.

3. Shaping & Arranging

A defining step for Yue Guang Bai. During withering, leaves are carefully arranged so that one side faces up (exposed to air/light) while the other side faces down (against the tray), creating the characteristic white underside and dark green top appearance.

4. Drying

Final drying at lower temperatures removes remaining moisture to 3-5%. This step stabilizes the tea for storage and develops the final aroma and flavor characteristics.

Yue Guang Bai Processing

Natural Withering Process

"The art of Yue Guang Bai lies in the gentle dance of moonlight and leaf, where nature's palette creates perfection." β€” Master Tea Maker

Brewing Guide for Yue Guang Bai

Essential Brewing Parameters

Water Temperature

Use water at 80-85Β°C (176-185Β°F). Slightly cooler than boiling to preserve delicate flavors.

Steeping Time

First infusion: 2-3 minutes. Subsequent infusions: Increase by 30-50 seconds.

Tea to Water Ratio

Use 3-5 grams of tea per 150-200 ml of water for optimal flavor.

Water Quality

Use soft, filtered water for the purest taste.

Brewing Steps

  1. Warm your glass teapot or cup with hot water and discard.
  2. Measure 3-5 grams of Yue Guang Bai leaves.
  3. Heat water to 80-85Β°C (let boiling water cool for 2-3 minutes).
  4. Pour water over the leaves.
  5. Steep for 2-3 minutes for the first infusion.
  6. Pour liquor into cups.
  7. Can be steeped multiple times (2-4+ infusions).

Brewing Tips from Masters

Glass Vessel

Use a clear glass to observe the leaves unfurling and appreciate the liquor color.

Multiple Infusions

Can be steeped several times, with flavors evolving.

Appreciate Appearance

Focus on the distinctive moonlight-like appearance of the leaves.

Evening Enjoyment

Best savored in the evening to complement its gentle character.

Health Benefits of Yue Guang Bai

Traditional Chinese Medicine Perspective

In TCM, Yue Guang Bai, like other white teas, is generally considered to have a cool nature with sweet and slightly bitter properties. It is believed to clear heat, detoxify the body, nourish yin energy, and promote healthy skin.

The tea is traditionally recommended for reducing internal heat, improving digestion, and supporting overall well-being, especially during warmer seasons. Its gentle nature makes it suitable for most constitutions.

Modern Scientific Research

Yue Guang Bai, as a white tea made from Yunnan large-leaf varietal, contains significant levels of catechins (especially EGCG), L-theanine, and antioxidants. The use of large-leaf varietal may influence the specific compound profile.

Research suggests that white tea consumption may support cardiovascular health, weight management, cognitive function, and provide anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative benefits.

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Antioxidant Protection

Rich in catechins, neutralizes free radicals

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Mental Clarity

Caffeine and L-theanine provide focused alertness

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Heart Health

May support healthy cholesterol and circulation

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Weight Management

Can boost metabolism and fat oxidation

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Digestive Aid

Traditionally used to promote healthy digestion

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Oral Health

Natural compounds may reduce harmful bacteria

Nutritional Profile (per 100ml brewed tea)

Nutrient Amount Daily Value*
Calories 0 0%
Caffeine 15-25mg 3-5%
Antioxidants (Catechins) High Significant
L-Theanine Moderate Beneficial
Vitamin C Trace Minimal
Fluoride Moderate-High Supportive

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Individual needs may vary.

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